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Morphine Addiction Treatment

A Safe and Supportive Environment to Recover

We acknowledge the importance of a serene and supportive environment in fostering growth and recovery. Our programs incorporate holistic elements aimed at healing the whole person, such as wellness activities, mindfulness practices, and nutritional guidance, all of which can play a crucial role in supporting physical and mental health during the recovery process.

Our clients at Immersive Recovery benefit from the expertise of a clinical team that understands the complexities of early sobriety, which is not only about abstaining from drugs and alcohol but also involves learning new coping mechanisms, rebuilding relationships, and creating a fulfilling life free from substance use disorder.

What is Morphine?

Morphine is the addictive element that is present in opium. It is an opioid analgesic drug that is prescribed by doctors as a painkiller for severe or chronic pain. Morphine has been categorized as a Schedule ll drug and is one of the most commonly abused painkillers. Morphine abuse and excessive use can produce intoxication that causes euphoria and reduced tension.

In its opiate form, morphine becomes more addictive. Experts revealed that overuse of morphine or its consumption in combination with other drugs like alcohol, or even other prescribed medicines could have dangerous implications in regards to mental and physical health. Similar to other prescribed opiates, morphine tends to make one dependent on it even in a case of prescribed and legal use; it is so, mainly because the human body develops a tendency to tolerate the drug, which compels the person to continue the abuse.

What is the Purpose of Morphine?

Morphine is a potent opiate analgesic medication derived from the opium poppy, used primarily for pain management. It is recognized for its effectiveness in relieving moderate to severe and chronic pain, making it a critical component in medical settings, especially for patients undergoing major surgeries or those dealing with severe pain conditions.

The use and administration of morphine are guided by its ability to significantly alter the perception of pain within the brain and nervous system, offering relief and improving the quality of life for individuals in severe pain. Because of its effectiveness, users may develop a physical dependence that is highly difficult to curb alone. Drug abuse, especially with opioid drugs, often requires professional assistance. At Immersive Recovery, we offer specific addiction treatment for individuals dealing with an addiction to prescription opioids (opioid use disorder).

What is Chronic Morphine Administration?

Chronic morphine administration refers to the prolonged use of morphine, a potent opioid analgesic, over an extended period. This practice is often associated with the management of persistent or severe pain, such as that experienced by individuals with certain chronic conditions, including cancer or severe non-cancer-related pain. Morphine works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, altering the perception of pain and providing relief.

The administration of morphine on a chronic basis can be done through various formulations and methods, including oral, injectable, and transdermal systems, depending on the patient’s needs, the severity of the pain, and other medical considerations. Sustained-release preparations are commonly used for chronic conditions to provide continuous pain relief over an extended period.

How is Morphine Used?

Morphine sulfate is a medication used to treat moderate to severe pain. It is a form of morphine, which is an opioid analgesic or painkiller, derived from the opium poppy. Morphine sulfate acts by binding to opioid receptors in the central nervous system (CNS) and other tissues, altering the body’s perception of pain and how it responds to discomfort, thus providing pain relief.

Morphine sulfate is available in various formulations, including oral tablets, liquid solutions, and injectable forms, allowing it to be administered in different ways depending on the patient’s needs, the severity of the pain, and clinical judgment. The medication is used in both acute pain management, such as pain following surgery, and chronic pain conditions, including cancer-related pain.

What Makes Morphine So Addictive?

Morphine is highly addictive due to its profound effects on the brain and body. It binds to opioid receptors, producing intense euphoria and significant pain relief, which can lead individuals to use the drug to experience those pleasurable sensations repeatedly. Over time, the body develops a tolerance, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effects, increasing the risk of addiction. Regular use also leads to physical dependence, where the body relies on morphine to function normally.

If the drug is reduced or stopped, withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, nausea, and muscle pain can occur, prompting continued use to avoid discomfort. Beyond physical dependence, individuals may develop a psychological reliance on morphine to cope with stress or emotional pain, reinforcing the cycle of addiction. The rapid onset of morphine’s effects, especially when injected, provides immediate relief or pleasure, making the drug more appealing and habit-forming. Prolonged use alters brain chemistry, affecting areas involved in reward, motivation, and decision-making, making it difficult to quit, and increasing cravings. These factors combined make morphine a potent and addictive substance, necessitating careful medical supervision and comprehensive treatment to overcome addiction.

Statistics on Opioid Abuse and Addiction

  • According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 50 Americans fatally overdose on prescription opioids every day.
  • Over 10% of the population has admitted to using morphine at least once.
  • In 2016, morphine and other prescription opioids were implicated in 19,354 overdose deaths in the United States.
  • The cost of morphine addiction is estimated to be more than $500 billion in the U.S. alone. This includes health care costs, lost employment, accidents, crime, and criminal justice costs.
  • Morphine was ranked as the third leading drug-related cause for admissions to the ER. This is right behind individuals who abuse a combination of alcohol and drugs and those who engage in cocaine abuse.

morphine abuse

Signs and Symptoms of Morphine Addiction

One of the most significant effects of morphine abuse is that it impacts the performance of the digestive and respiratory functions of the human body. Due to this, the core indication of morphine overuse is constipation. Other than that, morphine, with the combination of other drugs and opiates, diminishes the smooth pace of mental functions. Some of the prominent indicators of morphine abuse and addiction are:

  • Difficulty breathing (or inability to breathe)
  • Faintness or loss of consciousness
  • Poor circulation and unstable pulse
  • Gastrointestinal disorders
  • Confusion, nausea and vomiting
  • High or low blood pressure
  • Itching on the skin and dizziness
  • Blue lip marks, fingernails, cyanosis, and dilated pupils
  • Coma or even death in the worst cases
  • Cravings for more drugs
  • Increased consumption due to increased tolerance
  • Senseless statements and problems with balance

Side Effects of Morphine Addiction

Morphine is usually consumed via tablet or syrup, and its abuse creates severe health threats to the mind and body; there are two major kinds of adverse effects. Short-term and long-term. Short-term effects are those that are implied on consumers after the immediate use, whereas long-term effects are those that usually occur due to a consistent or prolonged abuse of the drug. Widely observed side effects are comprised of:

  • Marks of needles on the body
  • Stealing money to buy drugs
  • Deliberately damaging or injuring oneself to consult a doctor for a prescription
  • Lack of personal hygiene
  • Loss of ability to focus
  • Circulatory inflammation and collapsing of veins
  • Increased risk of blood diseases
  • Reduction in sex appeal and drive
  • Urination disorder and weakness of the natural immune system

Morphine Withdrawal Symptoms

Morphine withdrawal symptoms result from the body’s physical dependence on the drug, a condition that can develop with regular, prolonged use – sometimes requiring medication-assisted treatment. When a person who is dependent on morphine reduces or stops taking the drug, they may experience a range of withdrawal symptoms, which can vary in intensity and duration depending on factors such as the length of morphine use, dosage, and individual physiology.

The opioid withdrawal syndrome is often described as a severe flu-like illness, characterized by a host of uncomfortable symptoms. According to various sources, including HealthDirect, Mount Sinai, and the National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC), the common symptoms of morphine withdrawal include:

  • Muscle aches and pains: Individuals may experience significant discomfort in their muscles and bones.
  • Restlessness: A pronounced inability to relax or stay still, often leading to difficulties sleeping.
  • Anxiety and agitation: Emotional disturbances are common, with individuals feeling irritable or anxious.
  • Nausea and vomiting: Gastrointestinal distress is a hallmark of opioid withdrawal, which may include stomach cramps, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.
  • Sweating and fever: Fluctuations in body temperature, leading to episodes of sweating or chills.
  • Increased tearing or runny nose: These are part of the body’s autonomic responses to withdrawal.
  • Yawning: Excessive yawning is another symptom frequently reported during withdrawal.

It’s important for individuals undergoing morphine withdrawal to seek medical support. Healthcare professionals can provide care instructions, manage symptoms, and in some cases, recommend medications to ease the withdrawal process.

For example, the FDA has approved non-opioid treatments like Lucemyra (lofexidine hydrochloride) to mitigate withdrawal symptoms, facilitating a safer discontinuation of opioids.

What Treatment Options are Available for Morphine Addiction?

There are many different treatment programs available for anyone suffering from morphine addiction. Typically, when someone is dealing with an opioid addiction, it is recommended that they go through the entire curriculum of care in order to fully recover. However, it’s important to speak with an addiction treatment specialist to determine what recovery path will best fit your unique needs.

Morphine Detox

Morphine detox involves the process of eliminating the drug from the body while managing withdrawal symptoms. This process is typically supervised by medical professionals to ensure safety and comfort. Here’s what morphine detox generally looks like:

  1. Assessment: Before detox begins, healthcare providers assess the individual’s health, addiction history, and any co-occurring mental health issues to create a personalized detox plan.
  2. Medical Supervision: Detox is often conducted in a medical setting where healthcare professionals can monitor vital signs and provide medications to ease withdrawal symptoms, such as anxiety, muscle aches, nausea, and insomnia.
  3. Withdrawal Symptoms Management: Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include restlessness, sweating, chills, irritability, and cravings. Medications like methadone or buprenorphine may be used to reduce morphine withdrawal symptoms and cravings.
  4. Supportive Care: Emotional and psychological support is crucial during detox. Counseling and therapy may be offered to help individuals cope with the psychological aspects of withdrawal.
  5. Transition to Treatment: After detox, individuals are typically encouraged to continue with a structured substance abuse treatment program, such as inpatient or outpatient rehab, to address the underlying causes of addiction and prevent relapse.

Detox is just the first step in the recovery process, and ongoing treatment is essential for achieving long-term sobriety.

Inpatient Treatment

Inpatient treatment for morphine addiction typically involves a residential stay where individuals receive around-the-clock medical and therapeutic support. This form of treatment provides a structured environment crucial for detoxification and the initial stages of recovery, helping to stabilize patients who are dealing with severe addiction. It serves as the first step in a comprehensive treatment plan, offering an immersive experience that focuses on breaking the cycle of addiction and laying the groundwork for long-term sobriety. While Immersive Recovery does not offer inpatient services, it emphasizes the importance of such foundational care for those in need of intensive support.

Partial Hospitalization Program

The Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) at Immersive Recovery offers a structured treatment environment specifically designed for individuals battling morphine addiction. This program provides intensive therapy sessions during the day, allowing patients to return to the comfort of their homes at night. PHP is ideal for those who need more support than traditional outpatient treatment but do not require the constant supervision of inpatient care. By offering a high level of care and a comprehensive approach to therapy, PHP serves as a critical bridge in the recovery process. It is often utilized as a step-down from inpatient treatment or a step-up from standard outpatient care, ensuring continuity in the journey toward long-term sobriety and well-being.

Intensive Outpatient Program

The Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) at Immersive Recovery is crafted to provide a flexible yet effective treatment option for individuals overcoming morphine addiction. This program includes several therapy sessions per week, allowing participants to continue managing their daily responsibilities, such as work or family commitments while receiving the necessary support for their recovery. IOP strikes a balance between structured treatment and personal freedom, making it an ideal choice for those transitioning from more intensive care or individuals with less severe addiction symptoms. As an integral part of the continuum of care, the IOP helps patients develop robust coping skills and build strong support networks, which are essential for sustaining long-term sobriety and personal growth.

Standard Outpatient Treatment

The standard outpatient treatment for morphine addiction at Immersive Recovery is designed to offer a less intensive yet supportive approach to recovery. This program includes regular therapy sessions, enabling individuals to fully participate in their everyday activities, such as work, school, or family life, while still receiving professional assistance. It plays a crucial role in providing continuous care for those who have completed more intensive treatment programs or for individuals managing milder forms of addiction. As a vital component of the recovery journey, standard outpatient treatment helps in maintaining sobriety and preventing relapse, ensuring that patients have the tools and support necessary to sustain their recovery over the long term.

What Types of Therapy are Available in a Morphine Addiction Treatment Program?

In a morphine addiction treatment program, a variety of therapies are available to address both the physical and psychological aspects of morphine addiction. Here’s an overview of the common types of therapy, including medication-assisted treatment:

  1. Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT): This combines medications like methadone, buprenorphine, or naltrexone with counseling and behavioral therapies. MAT helps reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings, making it easier for individuals to focus on recovery.
  2. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors related to their addiction. It equips them with coping strategies to handle triggers and stress without resorting to drug use.
  3. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT): Originally developed for borderline personality disorder, DBT is effective in treating substance use disorders by teaching skills in mindfulness, emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness.
  4. Individual Therapy: One-on-one sessions with a therapist provide a safe space for individuals to explore personal issues, set recovery goals, and develop personalized strategies for overcoming morphine addiction.
  5. Group Therapy: Group sessions offer peer support and the opportunity to share experiences and coping strategies. They help individuals build a sense of community and reduce feelings of isolation.
  6. Family Therapy: Involving family members in therapy can help repair relationships, improve communication, and create a supportive home environment conducive to recovery.
  7. Holistic Therapies: These may include mindfulness practices, yoga, art therapy, and other activities that promote overall well-being and stress reduction.
  8. Motivational Interviewing (MI): This counseling approach helps individuals find the motivation to change their behavior and commit to recovery by exploring their ambivalence about quitting drugs.

These therapies are often combined to create a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to the individual’s needs, ensuring a holistic approach to recovery.

Find Help at Immersive Recovery

Because of the intense withdrawal symptoms, medical detox and outpatient treatment are some of the best options for recovery. Where detox removes malicious substances from the body, while outpatient rehab helps the patient find their way back to a sober life. Do not go to untrained medical consultants, as it can worsen the conditions. Outpatient rehab treatments usually have positive long-term effects and can help create a firm foundation for a life in recovery.

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