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Fentanyl Addiction Treatment in California

Fentanyl addiction is a growing problem in California, with the state seeing an increase in overdose deaths related to this powerful opioid. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, fentanyl is 50-100 times more potent than morphine and has been responsible for a significant portion of drug overdose deaths nationwide.

Fortunately, there are various treatment options available for individuals struggling with fentanyl addiction in California. These treatments can help individuals overcome their addiction and achieve long-term recovery. Immersive Recovery can assist with fentanyl addiction treatment in Encinitas, California.

What is Fentanyl?

Fentanyl is a highly potent, synthetic opioid medication that is commonly prescribed for severe pain management. It works by binding to the brain’s opioid receptors, producing feelings of relaxation and euphoria. However, it also carries a high risk of addiction and overdose due to its potency. Its high potency also makes it a target for fentanyl abuse and illegal production.

It was first produced in 1960 by pharmaceutical companies, but in the early 1990’s it began to gain notoriety as a street drug. Illicitly manufactured fentanyl is sold by drug dealers on the street, along with other opioid drugs. Generally, synthetic opioids sold on the street are considered cheaper fentanyl. It’s vital to understand the difference between real prescription opioids to avoid falling into the trap of fentanyl abuse.

Many individuals who become addicted to fentanyl start by taking the medication as prescribed but eventually develop a dependence on it. Others may begin using the drug recreationally or mix it with other substances, increasing their chances of developing an addiction. Therefore, it’s important to be careful when taking opioid medications because they are considered a Schedule II drug, which means it has a high abuse risk.

Fentanyl is 100 times more potent than morphine. Due to its potent and addictive nature, many people of different ages become victims of addiction.  It is typically consumed via several methods, including intravenous injections, pills, patches, lozenges, and even lollipops. Fentanyl addiction affects not only those who are seeking to abuse the drug but also those who have been prescribed fentanyl by a doctor for legitimate purposes. Fentanyl addiction is an epidemic within the US, and it takes countless lives on an annual basis. Treatment facilities can assist with opioid use disorders today!

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Signs and Symptoms of Fentanyl Addiction

Some common signs and symptoms of fentanyl addiction include:

  • Needing larger doses to achieve the desired effect
  • Constantly thinking about obtaining and using fentanyl
  • Difficulty controlling or stopping use despite negative consequences
  • Changes in behavior, mood, and appearance
  • Neglecting responsibilities and relationships due to fentanyl use
  • High and unstable levels of blood pressure
  • Depressive symptoms and hallucinated vision
  • Sudden collapses
  • Tight muscles and dilated pupils
  • Dizziness, poor speaking, and impaired walking
  • Reluctance in facing people

Side Effects of Fentanyl Addiction

In addition to the signs and symptoms of fentanyl addiction, several negative side effects can result from long-term use of this drug. These include:

  • Respiratory problems, such as shallow breathing and respiratory depression
  • Digestive issues, including constipation and nausea
  • Impaired cognitive function and memory loss
  • Increased risk of infectious diseases due to sharing needles or engaging in risky behaviors while under the influence of fentanyl
  • Paranoia and seizures
  • Damaged immune system and delusions
  • Coma, respiratory health issues, and even death

It’s essential to seek treatment for fentanyl addiction not only to overcome the addiction itself but also to address and manage these potential health complications. Our fentanyl addiction treatment program at Immersive Recovery can assist you by incorporating behavioral therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy to get to the root of your drug addiction.

If you or a loved one are experiencing these symptoms, it may be time to seek professional help for fentanyl addiction. Our fentanyl addiction treatment program can assist with fentanyl withdrawal symptoms and severe pain that comes with fentanyl and other opioids.

Fentanyl: The Deadliest Opioid

In recent years, fentanyl has become the deadliest opioid in California and across the country. Its high potency makes it extremely easy to overdose on, leading to a sharp rise in overdose deaths.

Though Fentanyl and other prescription opioids have similar structures, Fentanyl is significantly more potent. Due to its potency, even a small amount can lead to overdose and death. Because it is often mixed with other prescription opioids or drugs like heroin, cocaine, or methamphetamine, it increases the risk of accidental overdose deaths.

During the opioid crisis, Fentanyl-related deaths have surged. In 2022 alone, there were over 70,000 fentanyl overdose deaths in the U.S. Fentanyl’s medical benefits are overshadowed by its role in the current opioid crisis. Its lethality necessitates stringent controls and widespread public awareness to prevent further loss of life.

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fentanyl addiction treatment in california

Why is Fentanyl Dangerous?

Fentanyl is highly dangerous due to its potency, risk of overdose, rapid onset of effects, common drugs involved, difficulty in reversal, illicit manufacturing, and the development of fentanyl dependence. Because it is so potent, the margin for error in dosing is extremely small. Individuals may accidentally ingest a lethal dose, especially when fentanyl is mixed with other substances without their knowledge, and this is how substance abuse can occur. Therefore, possibly creating a full-blown substance use disorder.

Fentanyl acts quickly on the brain and nervous system, leading to rapid onset of effects. This can result in respiratory depression, where breathing slows or stops entirely, which is the primary cause of death in overdose cases. Fentanyl works by binding to the body’s opioid receptors which are found in areas of the brain that control chronic pain and emotions.

While naloxone (Narcan) can reverse opioid overdoses by using the nasal spray, multiple doses may be required to counteract an overdose due to its strength. This makes timely medical intervention crucial and more complex to dispense naloxone in a timely fashion.

When an individual is struggling with opioid addiction, they may experience withdrawal symptoms and severe cravings. Once this occurs, medical detox is crucial. During medical detox, medical professionals assist individuals with opioid cravings during their rehab treatment. It’s important to remember that ongoing treatment is vital for opioid use disorder and the mental health of the patient.

Much of the fentanyl found on the streets is illicitly manufactured fentanyl, leading to inconsistent potency and purity. This unpredictability significantly heightens the danger. Like other opioids, regular use of fentanyl can lead to rapid development of tolerance and physical dependence, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effect and making opioid withdrawal symptoms severe.

Prevalence of Fentanyl Addiction

When it comes to individuals engaging in fentanyl misuse, approximately 539,000 individuals aged 12 or older misused prescription fentanyl in 2021. In 2021, nearly 6,000 deaths in the U.S. were related to opioid overdoses, with fentanyl being a significant factor. Drug overdose deaths involving psychostimulants with abuse potential, which includes fentanyl, rose dramatically from 5,716 in 2015 to 34,022 deaths in 2022, highlighting the escalating crisis.

Efforts to Combat Fentanyl Misuse

The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has initiated several awareness programs, including “The Faces of Fentanyl,” to commemorate lives lost and educate the public about the dangers of fentanyl poisoning. The public health response efforts include increased availability of naloxone (an opioid overdose reversal drug), public education campaigns, and tighter regulation of opioid practices. To address this crisis, public health officials, communities, and policymakers must continue their efforts in prevention, education, and support for those affected by substance use disorders. The Drug Enforcement Administration continues to make waves toward shining light on fentanyl misuse.

The Likelihood of Fentanyl Overdose

Due to its potency and highly addictive nature, the likelihood of experiencing a fentanyl overdose is incredibly high. Many individuals who become addicted to fentanyl do not intend to use it recreationally but end up overdosing due to accidental ingestion or a tolerance level that has increased over time. The likelihood of an overdose is a serious and growing concern, especially given the potency of the drug and its increasing prevalence in illicit markets.

Individuals who have not developed a tolerance to opioids are at a much higher risk of overdose when exposed to fentanyl. Illicit fentanyl is often found in powder form, which can be inhaled or injected, leading to quicker and more potent effects. Unlike pharmaceuticals, street drugs do not have standardized dosing. Users cannot gauge the amount of fentanyl they are consuming, leading to accidental overdoses.

Fentanyl Overdose Symptoms and How to Help

A fentanyl overdose can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Common symptoms include slow or shallow breathing, extreme drowsiness, disorientation, and loss of consciousness. The effects of fentanyl have harmful consequences on a person’s health.

If you suspect someone has overdosed on fentanyl, call 911 immediately and administer naloxone if available (a medication that reverses the effects of opioids). Stay with the individual until help arrives and provide any necessary information to emergency responders.

Symptoms of Fentanyl Overdose

Recognizing the symptoms of a fentanyl overdose can be lifesaving.

  • Extreme drowsiness or inability to wake up
  • Slow or shallow breathing (respiratory depression)
  • Blue or gray lips and nails (cyanosis)
  • Cold, clammy skin
  • Pinpoint pupils
  • Weak or no pulse
  • Severe confusion or mental status changes
  • Gurgling sounds or choking

Fentanyl Addiction Treatment

There are several treatment options available for fentanyl addiction in California. These include:

Detoxification

This is typically the first step in treating fentanyl addiction and involves detoxing the body from the drug under medical supervision. During this time, it is normal to experience withdrawal symptoms.

Inpatient Rehab

Inpatient rehab programs provide 24-hour care and support for individuals struggling. They offer a structured environment where individuals can focus on their recovery without outside distractions or temptations.

Outpatient Rehab

Outpatient rehab allows individuals to receive treatment while still living at home. This option may be suitable for those with less severe opioid addictions or who cannot leave their responsibilities for an extended period.

Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)

Medication-assisted treatment combines medication (such as buprenorphine or methadone) with therapy to help individuals manage their fentanyl withdrawal symptoms and severe cravings while working toward long-term recovery.

Therapy

Various types of therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can be beneficial in treating fentanyl addiction. They help individuals address the underlying issues that contribute to their addiction and develop coping mechanisms for maintaining sobriety.

Fentanyl Addiction Treatment is Available at Immersive Recovery

Fentanyl addiction is a severe and growing problem, given the drug’s high potency and potential for abuse. For those seeking help, Immersive Recovery offers specialized programs designed to address the unique challenges associated with fentanyl addiction and mental illness. Our fentanyl addiction treatment programs are based on the latest research and best practices for fentanyl or other opioids.

At Immersive Recovery, we understand the devastating impact fentanyl addiction can have on individuals and their loved ones. That’s why fentanyl addiction treated through our comprehensive treatment programs addresses all aspects of addiction, including detox, therapy, and aftercare support.

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We ensure each individual receives a treatment plan tailored to their specific needs and circumstances, which enhances the chances of successful recovery. Our supportive environment fosters healing and growth, which is crucial for overcoming prescription fentanyl, illegal fentanyl, and other synthetic opioids.

If you or a loved one are struggling with fentanyl addiction in California, don’t hesitate to reach out for help. Our compassionate team is here to guide you towards lasting recovery. Contact us today to learn more about the effects of fentanyl and other opioids.

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